Which type of officer is characterized by responding only to dispatched calls and making few arrests?

The type of officer characterized by responding only to dispatched calls and making few arrests is known as a passive officer. Passive officers typically wait for calls for service to come in rather than actively seeking out situations to intervene or enforce the law. This approach often results in less engagement with the community and fewer proactive measures to prevent crime. Instead, their focus is largely on responding to incidents as they are reported, which can lead to a more reactive style of policing.

In contrast, active officers tend to be more involved in their communities and may engage in more frequent interaction and intervention, while proactive officers actively seek to prevent crime through measures like community outreach and patrols. Reactive officers respond to incidents and crime after they have occurred, but they may be more engaged than passive officers as they can also initiate activities that lead to arrests. Thus, the term "passive officer" aptly describes the defined behavior of responding to calls with minimal initiative for enforcement.